Tuesday, June 24, 2014

Angela Shih OB-GYN W3D2


On the second day of Ob-Gyn rotation, we once again observed Dr. Cao in the outpatient department. We saw many interesting cases today and I have outlined some of them below.

Case 1: The woman with the rectocele
58 year-old female with an ATH (abdominal total hysterectomy) presented with the chief complaint of stool passage issues. She explained that it was difficult for her to pass stool and she has noticed when she bears down to poop, a pouch protrudes from her vaginal canal. The only way to relieve the problem was for her to physically insert a finger into her vagina and push the pouch posteriorly. She also suffers from mild urinary incontinence when she exercises. Upon examination, Dr. Cao showed us the protruding pouch from her vagina and diagnosed it as a rectocele (a prolapse of the rectum into the wall of the vagina). I was once again surprised by her openness to discuss her issue in front of 4 people (Dr. Cao, the nurse, Christine and I) and willingness to demonstrate exactly what she has to do in order to pass stool. It was certainly an eye opener and I don’t think I will ever forget what a rectocele is or what it looks like. Surprisingly, Dr. Cao suggested that if it is not causing her any pain other than the inconvenience during a bowel movement, she should just keep it the way it is. He explained to her that even if she underwent surgical correction for the rectocele, the potential side effects or results might cause her even more issues than what she has currently.

Case 2: The woman with Trichomoniasis and condylomas
24 year-old woman who presented with the CC of increased white discharge, vaginal discomfort and foul odor in that region. Dr. Cao examined her and discovered copious foamy milky white discharge in her vaginal canal. In addition, he noticed 3-4 small condylomas (genital warts caused by HPV-often a symptom of STDs) in her perineum. Dr. Cao prescribed her Flagyl, which is an antibiotic for anaerobic bacteria and also Dafrin for the itchiness. We actually saw this patient on Monday, but we saw her again today because Dr. Cao scheduled her to get her condylomas removed. As a result, we got to go into the surgical room to observe Dr. Cao remove the warts through electro-cauterization. It was an extremely short procedure and we were out in less than 15 minutes.

In the afternoon, we observed a different physician named Dr. Tung. Dr. Tung was the first female physician I’ve shadowed in this hospital. She was incredibly nice and took twice as long with her patients as Dr. Cao did. She was chattier and perhaps the patients were more comfortable with her, they responded to her more eagerly than they did with Dr. Cao. We saw several more pap smears, amenorrhea cases, and lower abdominal pain cases. We were able to observe an X-ray performed on the uterus using dye contrast and tomorrow, we are scheduled to observe a cone biopsy of the cervix. Though I have realized Ob-Gyn may not be the right field for me, I am still intrigued and excited for tomorrow. I was also glad to notice that there was MUCH more privacy in the Ob-Gyn outpatient department than in heme-onc or pulm.

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